Isoko ry'uyu mwaka ntabwo ari ryiza, ubwinshi bw'imbere burakomeye, kandi inyungu ni nke cyane, igihe Xiaobian na shebuja baganiriye ku mpamvu zateye iki kibazo, umuyobozi hafi ya bose bavugaga ko ari ukubera kwaguka vuba ubushobozi bw'umusaruro muri uburengerazuba.

Kuva mu bice bigera ku 400.000 mu myaka 18, kugeza ku bice birenga 800.000 mu mpera zuyu mwaka, biteganijwe ko umubare w’imyenda ikorerwa mu gihugu uteganijwe kurenga metero 50, umuvuduko w’ubushobozi bw’ububoshyi, isoko risanzwe ntirishobora rwose gusya umusaruro wimyenda myinshi.

Gusa kuba ntanumwe ubungubu ntibisobanura ko hatazabaho umwe mugihe kizaza.

Guhindura isoko

Ku ikubitiro, ubushobozi bw’imyenda y’Ubushinwa bushingiye ahanini ku bucuruzi bw’amahanga, inganda nyinshi z’imyenda zishobora gukora ubucuruzi bw’amahanga ziyemeje kudakora ubucuruzi bw’imbere mu gihugu, impamvu ni uko ibirarane by’ubucuruzi bw’imbere mu gihugu byishyurwa igihe kirekire, ndetse n’abakiriya b’ubucuruzi bwo hanze batanga amafaranga byoroshye, igihe kingana iki.

Ibi biterwa nuko abakiriya bo murugo badashaka kwishyura gusa?Iki kibazo gisanzwe nacyo kibaho, ariko nibindi byinshi kuko gukoresha umugabane wigihugu ntabwo rwose bikomeye, nubwo umubare wabantu, ariko urwego rwinjiza rushyizwe aho, rushobora gukoreshwa mukoresha imyenda amafaranga asanzwe ari make.Wibuke ko mugihe Xiaobian yari umwana, ikoti yo hasi irashobora gufatwa nkibicuruzwa binini byumwaka mushya, kugura igice cyo kwambara kumyaka mike nibisanzwe, kandi imyenda ijyanye nayo isanzwe iba mike.

Nyamara, hamwe niterambere ryubukungu, kugura ikoti ryamanutse ryamajana cyangwa ibihumbi byuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuUbushishozi, isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’imbere mu Bushinwa ryakuze riba igihangange.

Kuzamuka mu burengerazuba bwo hagati

Tugomba kandi kwemeza ko kubera ibintu bitandukanye, hari intera nini mu rwego rw’iterambere ry’ubukungu hagati y’uturere dutandukanye mu gihugu cyacu, kandi urwego rw’imikoreshereze y’abaturage ntiruri ruto.Hafi ya miliyari 1,4, Ubushinwa bushobora gukoresha neza.

Kurugero, ishyirwaho ryamatsinda yimyenda muri Midwest, kuruhande rumwe, ryazanye ubushobozi bwo gukora imyenda irenze, ariko kurundi ruhande, ryazanye imirimo muri Midwest kandi itera iterambere ryubukungu bwaho.Ntabwo ari inganda z’imyenda gusa, inganda zikora igihugu zashoramari muri Midwest kubaka inganda.

Gusa iyo ubukungu bw’ahantu bwateye imbere, amafaranga y’abaturage yiyongereye mu byukuri, kandi n’urwego rw’imikoreshereze yiyongereye, hashobora guterwa ubushobozi bw’imyenda y’imyenda myinshi, ari nacyo leta yayoboye mu myaka yashize.

Imyaka 30 iburasirazuba, imyaka 30 iburengerazuba

Usibye ubucuruzi bwimbere mu gihugu, ubucuruzi bw’amahanga nabwo ni ngombwa cyane, birumvikana ko ibyo biterekeza ku masoko gakondo y’abaguzi b’abanyaburayi n’Abanyamerika.Isi yarengeje abantu miliyari 8, ariko ikoreshwa cyane muburayi gusa, Amerika, Ubuyapani na Koreya yepfo hamwe nibindi bihugu byateye imbere abantu miliyari 1, Ubushinwa bwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, abaguzi ba nyuma ni bo muri rusange, nko kohereza imyenda mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba Aziya, kurundi ruhande itunganyirizwa imyenda gusa, ibicuruzwa byanyuma biracyari abaguzi b’abanyaburayi n’abanyamerika.

Abandi bantu miliyari 7 ku isi, usibye miliyari 1.4 mu Bushinwa, na bo ni isoko ry’umuguzi rigomba gukoreshwa, ariryo ryitwa isoko rishya.

Bimwe muri ibyo bihugu bifite ibirombe, bimwe bifite ibihe byiza byikirere, bimwe bifite ibyiza nyaburanga, ariko ntibishobora kubika amafaranga.Ntabwo ari uko badashaka gusiga amafaranga, ibihugu bimwe ntabwo ari icyubahiro cyabyo, noneho ibi nukuri, ibihugu bimwe bifite ubushake bwabyo, imiterere yabyo nibyiza, ariko ibihugu bimwe byakandamijwe nkana kandi bigakoreshwa kubwinyungu zabo bwite.

Ubushinwa bwashyizeho umukanda n'umuhanda bugamije kandi guhindura ubwo busumbane.Iyo ibyo bihugu byateye imbere mu bukungu, amafaranga yinjiza azamuka, urwego rw’imikoreshereze ruzamuka, kandi isoko ry’ibicuruzwa byabo rizaba rinini.Nkuko byavuzwe kera, imyaka 30 iburasirazuba, imyaka 30 iburengerazuba, ntukabeshye abakene bato, ibihugu bimwe ubu bisa nkibidateye imbere, ariko ninde uzi ibizaba mumyaka 10.

Inkomoko: Umuyoboro wa Jindu