Vuba aha, Cao Dewang yemeye ikiganiro cya gahunda ya “Jun product Talk”, ubwo yavugaga ku mpamvu yatumye igabanuka rikabije ry’ibicuruzwa by’amahanga, yizera ko atari Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika gukuraho itegeko ryawe, ahubwo ko isoko ryo gukuraho iryo tegeko , ni imyitwarire yisoko.

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Muri Amerika, ifaranga rirakomeye cyane kandi kubura abakozi birakabije.Hamwe n’ibi bintu byombi, Amerika yizeye kubona amasoko ahendutse mu kugura, nka Vietnam ndetse n’ibindi bihugu byo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya kugira ngo bitange ibicuruzwa.Urebye, ubucuruzi bugabanuka hagati yUbushinwa na Amerika mubyukuri imyitwarire yisoko.Avuga ku byo ategereje ejo hazaza, Bwana Cao yavuze ko bizaba “imbeho ndende cyane”.

Muri Amerika kugurisha ibicuruzwa byagabanutse kurenza uko byari byitezwe muri Werurwe

Muri Amerika kugurisha ibicuruzwa byagabanutse ukwezi kwa kabiri kugororotse muri Werurwe.Ibyo byerekana ko amafaranga yakoreshejwe murugo akonje mugihe ifaranga rikomeje kandi inguzanyo ziyongera.

Ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe byagabanutseho 1 ku ijana muri Werurwe guhera mu kwezi gushize, ugereranije n’uko isoko ryagabanutseho 0.4 ku ijana, nk'uko Ishami ry’Ubucuruzi ryerekanye ku wa kabiri.Hagati aho, imibare yo muri Gashyantare yavuguruwe igera kuri -0.2% kuva kuri -0.4%.Ukurikije umwaka-ku-mwaka, kugurisha ibicuruzwa byazamutseho 2,9 ku ijana gusa mu kwezi, umuvuduko ukabije kuva muri Kamena 2020.

Ukwezi kwa Werurwe kwagabanutse nyuma y’igabanuka ry’igurisha ry’ibinyabiziga bifite moteri n’ibice, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho byo mu rugo hamwe n’amaduka manini.Nyamara, amakuru yerekanaga ko kugurisha amaduka y'ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa byagabanutseho gato.

Imibare yiyongera ku bimenyetso byerekana ko imbaraga mu gukoresha urugo ndetse n’ubukungu bwagutse bugenda buhoro uko ubukungu bwifashe nabi kandi n’ifaranga rikomeje.

Abaguzi bagabanije kugura ibicuruzwa nk'imodoka, ibikoresho byo mu nzu n'ibikoresho mu gihe inyungu ziyongera.

Bamwe mu Banyamerika barimo gukenyera imikandara kugirango babone amaramuko.Amakuru atandukanye na Banki ya Amerika mu cyumweru gishize yerekanaga ko ikoreshwa ry’amakarita y’inguzanyo n’ikarita yo kubikuza ryamanutse kugera ku ntera yo hasi cyane mu myaka ibiri ishize ukwezi gushize kuko umuvuduko w’imishahara wagabanutse, gusubizwa imisoro mike ndetse n’inyungu zarangiye mu cyorezo cyapimye amafaranga yakoreshejwe.

Muri Aziya yoherejwe muri Amerika muri Werurwe

Imodoka zitwara ibicuruzwa zagabanutseho 31.5% umwaka ushize

Imikoreshereze yacu irakomeye kandi urwego rwo gucuruza ruguma munsi yigitutu cyibarura.

Nk’uko urubuga rw’Abashinwa Nikkei rwabitangaje ku ya 17 Mata, amakuru yashyizwe ahagaragara na sosiyete y’ubushakashatsi yo muri Amerika yitwa DescartesDatamyne, yerekanye ko muri Werurwe uyu mwaka, ubwinshi bw’imodoka zitwara ibicuruzwa biva mu nyanja ziva muri Aziya zerekeza muri Amerika zari 1,217.509 (ubarwa na kontineri zifite metero 20) ), kumanuka 31.5% umwaka-ku-mwaka.Kugabanuka kwagabanutse kuva kuri 29 ku ijana muri Gashyantare.

Kohereza ibikoresho, ibikinisho, ibicuruzwa bya siporo n'inkweto byaciwemo kabiri, kandi ibicuruzwa byakomeje guhagarara.

Umukozi w'ikigo kinini cy'ubwato bwa kontineri yagize ati, Twumva ko amarushanwa arimo kwiyongera kubera ubwinshi bw'imizigo.Ukurikije ibicuruzwa, ibikoresho, icyiciro kinini mubunini, byagabanutseho 47 ku ijana umwaka ushize, bikurura urwego rusange.

Usibye kuba imyumvire y’abaguzi iterwa n’ifaranga rimaze igihe kinini, kutamenya neza isoko ry’amazu byanagabanije gukenera ibikoresho.

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Byongeye kandi, ibarura abadandaza bakusanyije ntabwo ryakoreshejwe.Ibikinisho, ibikoresho bya siporo n'inkweto byagabanutseho 49 ku ijana, naho imyenda yagabanutseho 40%.Byongeye kandi, ibicuruzwa byibikoresho nibice, harimo plastiki (byagabanutseho 30%), nabyo byagabanutse kurenza ukwezi gushize.

Raporo ya Descartes yavuze ko kohereza ibikoresho byo mu nzu, ibikinisho, ibicuruzwa bya siporo n'inkweto byagabanutse hafi kimwe cya kabiri muri Werurwe.Ibihugu 10 byose byo muri Aziya byohereje Amerika muri kontineri nkeya ugereranije n’umwaka ushize, hamwe n’Ubushinwa, umuyobozi w’isoko, byagabanutseho 40% ugereranije n’umwaka ushize.Ibihugu byo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya nabyo byagabanutse cyane, Vietnam yagabanutseho 31% naho Tayilande igabanuka 32%.

Hasi 32% umwaka ku mwaka

Icyambu kinini mu gihugu cyari gifite intege nke

Icyambu cya Los Angeles, irembo ryuzuye abantu benshi ku nkombe y'Iburengerazuba, ryagize intege nke mu gihembwe cya mbere.Abayobozi ku cyambu bavuga ko mu gihe hagitegerejwe imishyikirano y’abakozi n’inyungu nyinshi byangije ingendo z’icyambu.

Nk’uko amakuru aheruka kubigaragaza, muri Werurwe, icyambu cya Los Angeles cyakemuye TEU zirenga 620.000, muri zo zitarenga 320.000 zatumijwe mu mahanga, hafi 35% ugereranyije n’abantu benshi cyane mu kwezi kumwe mu 2022;Ingano y’ibisanduku byoherezwa mu mahanga yarenze gato 98.000, igabanuka 12% umwaka-ku-mwaka;Umubare wibikoresho byubusa wari munsi ya 205.000 TEU, wagabanutseho 42% kuva muri Werurwe 2022.

Mu gihembwe cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, icyambu cyakoresheje TEU zigera kuri miliyoni 1.84, ariko ibyo byagabanutseho 32% ugereranije n'icyo gihe cyo mu 2022, nk'uko Gene Seroka, umuyobozi mukuru w'icyambu cya Los Angeles yabitangaje mu nama yo ku ya 12 Mata.Iri gabanuka riterwa ahanini n’imishyikirano y’abakozi ku cyambu n’inyungu nyinshi.

Ati: "Icya mbere, ibiganiro by’amasezerano y’umurimo mu burengerazuba biragenda byitabwaho cyane".Icya kabiri, ku isoko, inyungu nyinshi hamwe n’izamuka ryimibereho ikomeje kugira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yubushake.Ifaranga ryaragabanutse ukwezi kwa cyenda gukurikiranye, nubwo igipimo cy’ibiciro by’umuguzi kiri munsi y’ibiteganijwe muri Werurwe.Icyakora, abadandaza baracyafite ikiguzi cyo kubika ibicuruzwa byinshi, bityo ntibatumiza ibicuruzwa byinshi. ”

Nubwo imikorere y’icyambu mu gihembwe cya mbere itari mibi, yiteze ko icyambu kizagira igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mezi ari imbere, ubwinshi bw’imizigo bukiyongera mu gihembwe cya gatatu.

Ati: “Ubukungu bwadindije cyane ubucuruzi ku isi mu gihembwe cya mbere, icyakora dutangiye kubona ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe byateye imbere, harimo ukwezi kwa cyenda gukurikiranye kugabanuka kw'ifaranga.N'ubwo ibicuruzwa bitwara ibicuruzwa muri Werurwe byari bike ugereranije n'iki gihe cyashize umwaka ushize, amakuru yo hambere ndetse n'ubwiyongere bwa buri kwezi byerekana ko iterambere ryiyongereye mu gihembwe cya gatatu. ”

Umubare wa kontineri yatumijwe mu cyambu cya Los Angeles wazamutseho 28% muri Werurwe guhera mu kwezi gushize, kandi Gene Seroka ateganya ko ingano izagera kuri 700.000 TEU muri Mata.

Umuyobozi mukuru wa Evergreen Marine:

Kuruma isasu kugirango uhangane nigitero cyumuyaga ukonje, igihembwe cya gatatu kugirango uhure nigihe cyimpera

Mbere yibyo, umuyobozi mukuru wa Evergreen Marine, Xie Huiquan, yavuze kandi ko igihembwe cya gatatu cy’impeshyi gishobora guteganijwe.

Mu minsi mike ishize, Evergreen Shipping yakoze imurikagurisha, umuyobozi mukuru w’isosiyete Xie Huiquan yahanuye ko isoko ryo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu 2023 hamwe n’umuvugo.

Ati: “Intambara hagati y'Uburusiya na Ukraine yamaze umwaka urenga, kandi ubukungu bw'isi bwari bwifashe nabi.Nta kundi twari kubigenza uretse gutegereza ko intambara irangira no kwihanganira umuyaga ukonje. ”Yizera ko igice cya mbere cya 2023 kizaba isoko y’inyanja idakomeye, ariko igihembwe cya kabiri kizaba cyiza kuruta igihembwe cya mbere, isoko igomba gutegereza kugeza mu gihembwe cya gatatu cyigihe cy’impinga.

Xie Huiquan yakomeje asobanura ko mu gice cya mbere cya 2023, isoko rusange ryo kohereza ridakomeye.Hamwe no kugarura ingano yimizigo, biteganijwe ko igihembwe cya kabiri kizaba cyiza kuruta igihembwe cya mbere.Mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka, gusenya bizamanuka, hamwe no kugera igihe cy’imodoka gakondo yo gutwara abantu mu gihembwe cya gatatu, ubucuruzi rusange bwo gutwara ibicuruzwa buzakomeza kwiyongera.

Xie Huiquan yavuze ko ibiciro by'imizigo mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023 byari ku rwego rwo hasi, kandi bizagenda bikira buhoro buhoro mu gihembwe cya kabiri, bizamuka mu gihembwe cya gatatu kandi bihamye mu gihembwe cya kane.Ibiciro by'imizigo ntibizahinduka nka mbere, kandi haracyari amahirwe kumasosiyete arushanwa kugirango yunguke.

Afite amakenga ariko ntabwo yihebye nko mu 2023, avuga ko intambara y’Uburusiya na Ukraine irangiye bizarushaho kwihutisha kugarura inganda z’ubwikorezi.