Ubukerarugendo bwa Harbin bukomeje kuba bushyushye, ubushyuhe bw' "ubukungu bw'urubura n'urubura" nabwo bwariyongereye, kandi ubu "bukire butangaje", buri mu birometero ibihumbi uvuye ku nganda zikora imyenda za Zhejiang, nabwo bwakomeje kwiyongera.
Muri iki gihe cy'itumba, amakoti y'abana yo ku rubura, amadarubindi n'uturindantoki byakozwe n'ikigo cy'imyenda i Tongxiang byafashwe n'inkongi y'umuriro hamwe na "Erbin". Yagize ati: "Ibiciro byagurishijwe byari byiza kuva mu Gushyingo. Cyane cyane muri iki gihe, kigeze mu gihe cy'agahebuzo, ububiko bwarashize, bishobora kuvugwa ko ari buke." Umuyobozi ushinzwe ibikorwa by'ikigo yavuze.
Dukurikije imibare y’ibanze, kuva mu Gushyingo, iyi sosiyete imaze kugurisha ibicuruzwa 120.000, birimo amakoti yo gusiganwa ku rubura, indorerwamo zo gusiganwa ku rubura n’uturindantoki two gusiganwa ku rubura, bikubye inshuro zirenga eshanu ugereranyije n’umwaka ushize. Kimwe n’uturindantoki two gusiganwa ku rubura. Abantu ibihumbi ku munsi nibo benshi. “Nubwo twateguye kare kandi twongeyeho imirongo mishya myinshi, kugurisha biracyarenze ibyo twari twiteze kandi akenshi bigurishwa byose iyo bigeze ku isoko.” Yabwiye abanyamakuru ko imyenda yo gusiganwa ku rubura itandukanye n’imyenda isanzwe, uburyo bwo kuyitunganya bugoye cyane, bityo umusaruro wa buri munsi ntuzaba mwinshi cyane.
Kuri ubu, ikigo kirimo gukora amasaha y'inyongera kugira ngo cyihutishe imyenda yo ku rubura n'ibindi bijyana nabyo, kandi byitezwe ko ishyaka rizakomeza kugeza mu mpera za Gashyantare. Ibi birashoboka koko, kuko "udushyimbo duto twa zahabu" dushobora kugera ku rugendo rwo ku rubura, imashini idoda "ikagenda ku mwotsi". Uretse imyenda yo ku rubura, amadarubindi n'uturindantoki, ikigo cyanagurishije ibikoresho bishyushya nka ingofero, udutambaro n'uturindantoki kuva mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka ushize.
Ubukerarugendo bwa Harbin nabwo ibikoresho by'urubura n'umuriro byaguzwe
Muri iki gihe cy'itumba, “Ice City” Harbin irimo gushya. Amakuru agaragaza ko Harbin yakiriye ba mukerarugendo barenga miliyoni 3 mu minsi mikuru y'Ubunani, kandi yageze ku nyungu rusange y'ubukerarugendo ingana na miliyari 5.914 z'amayuan. Mu rwego rwo gusubiza icyo kibazo, ikoreshwa ry'urubura n'urubura, nk'amapantaro yo ku rubura, ingofero zo ku rubura n'amakoti yo ku rubura, ryiyongereye.
Umunyamakuru yamenye ko amaduka amwe yambaye amapantalo yo ku rubura ya Chengdu, amakoti ashyushye y'imbeho, amakoti adapfa amazi yigeze kubura; Ku rubuga rwa interineti rwo kwamamaza, abantu barenga 600 baguze "amapantalo yo ku rubura rw'iburengerazuba" mu masaha 24, kandi umubare w'ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe buri kwezi warenze 20.000. Byongeye kandi, amakuru aturuka ku mbuga zitandukanye zo kugurisha kuri interineti agaragaza ko kuva mu Ukuboza umwaka ushize, imikino yo ku rubura n'ubukerarugendo bwo ku rubura byakomeje kuba bishyushye, kandi umubare w'abakoresha ishakisha ry'ibyiciro bijyanye n'imikino n'inganda zo hanze wiyongereye cyane.
Saba ibitekerezo byiza kugira ngo polyester isubire inyuma
Nyuma y’izamuka ryihuse ry’igurishwa ry’imyenda y’ubukonje ya “double 11″ mu 2023, “Double 12″ nayo yazanye isoko ry’ivugurura ry’imyenda bitewe n’igabanuka ritunguranye ry’ubushyuhe n’izindi mpamvu, kandi umubare w’imyenda y’ubukonje wariyongereye; “ubukungu bw’urubura n’urubura” bw’ibirori by’umunsi mukuru w’umwaka mushya nabwo bwateje imbere izamuka ry’ibicuruzwa bya siporo byo hanze ku rugero runaka; Muri icyo gihe, hafi y’umusozo w’umwaka, hagaragaye ibimenyetso by’izamuka ry’ibicuruzwa by’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, kandi ububiko bw’imyenda bwateje igabanuka rigaragara.
Mu miterere ya polyester, nubwo hagati mu Ukuboza 2023 polyester yagabanutse, ijyanye n'igihe cya kabiri cyo gukenera imyenda, icyakora, impamvu nyamukuru y'izamuka rya polyester fibre kuva ku giciro, ibikoresho fatizo - ethylene glycol bitewe n'ihungabana ry'ibikoresho bya polyester biterwa n'izamuka ritandukanye. Ibisubizo byiza ku ruhande rw'ubusabe byabaye impamvu ya kabiri iri ku isoko, bifasha igiciro cy'ibicuruzwa bya polyester kongera kuzamuka, aho filament ya polyester iri mu bubiko buke ifite izamuka rinini.
Ukurikije uko ibihe bihagaze, inganda z'imyenda zisanzwe zitangira igice cya mbere cy'igihembwe cy'ubushyuhe gito, aho amabwiriza yo mu mpeshyi n'impeshyi azaba yuzuye, ndetse no mu mpera z'umwaka wa 2023, ibyo bizatuma icyifuzo cy'igihembwe cy'ubushyuhe gito cya 2024 kirushaho kwiyongera. Kubwibyo, ukurikije iminsi mikuru y'iserukiramuco ry'impeshyi mu 2024, inganda z'ububoshyi ziteganijwe gusubukura imirimo yazo mu mpera za Gashyantare, kandi amahirwe yo gutangira akazi yiyongera buhoro buhoro, kandi biteganijwe ko azazamuka akagera hafi kuri 70% hagati mu ntangiriro za Werurwe.
Isoko: Sina finance, Tongxiang release, ihuriro mpuzamahanga, ihuriro ry’ubukerarugendo bwa Harbin bukomeje kuba ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bw’ “ubukungu bw’urubura n’urubura” nabwo bwakurikiyeho, “ubutunzi bw’ikirere”, ibirometero ibihumbi uvuye ku nganda zikora imyenda za Zhejiang, nabwo bukomeje gufatwa.
Muri iki gihe cy'itumba, amakoti y'abana yo ku rubura, amadarubindi n'uturindantoki byakozwe n'ikigo cy'imyenda i Tongxiang byafashwe n'inkongi y'umuriro hamwe na "Erbin". Yagize ati: "Ibiciro byagurishijwe byari byiza kuva mu Gushyingo. Cyane cyane muri iki gihe, kigeze mu gihe cy'agahebuzo, ububiko bwarashize, bishobora kuvugwa ko ari buke." Umuyobozi ushinzwe ibikorwa by'ikigo yavuze.
Dukurikije imibare y’ibanze, kuva mu Gushyingo, iyi sosiyete imaze kugurisha ibicuruzwa 120.000, birimo amakoti yo gusiganwa ku rubura, indorerwamo zo gusiganwa ku rubura n’uturindantoki two gusiganwa ku rubura, bikubye inshuro zirenga eshanu ugereranyije n’umwaka ushize. Kimwe n’uturindantoki two gusiganwa ku rubura. Abantu ibihumbi ku munsi nibo benshi. “Nubwo twateguye kare kandi twongeyeho imirongo mishya myinshi, kugurisha biracyarenze ibyo twari twiteze kandi akenshi bigurishwa byose iyo bigeze ku isoko.” Yabwiye abanyamakuru ko imyenda yo gusiganwa ku rubura itandukanye n’imyenda isanzwe, uburyo bwo kuyitunganya bugoye cyane, bityo umusaruro wa buri munsi ntuzaba mwinshi cyane.
Kuri ubu, ikigo kirimo gukora amasaha y'inyongera kugira ngo cyihutishe imyenda yo ku rubura n'ibindi bijyana nabyo, kandi byitezwe ko ishyaka rizakomeza kugeza mu mpera za Gashyantare. Ibi birashoboka koko, kuko "udushyimbo duto twa zahabu" dushobora kugera ku rugendo rwo ku rubura, imashini idoda "ikagenda ku mwotsi". Uretse imyenda yo ku rubura, amadarubindi n'uturindantoki, ikigo cyanagurishije ibikoresho bishyushya nka ingofero, udutambaro n'uturindantoki kuva mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka ushize.
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Ubukerarugendo bwa Harbin nabwo ibikoresho by'urubura n'umuriro byaguzwe
Muri iki gihe cy'itumba, “Ice City” Harbin irimo gushya. Amakuru agaragaza ko Harbin yakiriye ba mukerarugendo barenga miliyoni 3 mu minsi mikuru y'Ubunani, kandi yageze ku nyungu rusange y'ubukerarugendo ingana na miliyari 5.914 z'amayuan. Mu rwego rwo gusubiza icyo kibazo, ikoreshwa ry'urubura n'urubura, nk'amapantaro yo ku rubura, ingofero zo ku rubura n'amakoti yo ku rubura, ryiyongereye.
Umunyamakuru yamenye ko amaduka amwe yambaye amapantalo yo ku rubura ya Chengdu, amakoti ashyushye y'imbeho, amakoti adapfa amazi yigeze kubura; Ku rubuga rwa interineti rwo kwamamaza, abantu barenga 600 baguze "amapantalo yo ku rubura rw'iburengerazuba" mu masaha 24, kandi umubare w'ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe buri kwezi warenze 20.000. Byongeye kandi, amakuru aturuka ku mbuga zitandukanye zo kugurisha kuri interineti agaragaza ko kuva mu Ukuboza umwaka ushize, imikino yo ku rubura n'ubukerarugendo bwo ku rubura byakomeje kuba bishyushye, kandi umubare w'abakoresha ishakisha ry'ibyiciro bijyanye n'imikino n'inganda zo hanze wiyongereye cyane.
Saba ibitekerezo byiza kugira ngo polyester isubire inyuma
Nyuma y’izamuka ryihuse ry’igurishwa ry’imyenda y’ubukonje ya “double 11″ mu 2023, “Double 12″ nayo yazanye isoko ry’ivugurura ry’imyenda bitewe n’igabanuka ritunguranye ry’ubushyuhe n’izindi mpamvu, kandi umubare w’imyenda y’ubukonje wariyongereye; “ubukungu bw’urubura n’urubura” bw’ibirori by’umunsi mukuru w’umwaka mushya nabwo bwateje imbere izamuka ry’ibicuruzwa bya siporo byo hanze ku rugero runaka; Muri icyo gihe, hafi y’umusozo w’umwaka, hagaragaye ibimenyetso by’izamuka ry’ibicuruzwa by’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, kandi ububiko bw’imyenda bwateje igabanuka rigaragara.
Mu miterere ya polyester, nubwo hagati mu Ukuboza 2023 polyester yagabanutse, ijyanye n'igihe cya kabiri cyo gukenera imyenda, icyakora, impamvu nyamukuru y'izamuka rya polyester fibre kuva ku giciro, ibikoresho fatizo - ethylene glycol bitewe n'ihungabana ry'ibikoresho bya polyester biterwa n'izamuka ritandukanye. Ibisubizo byiza ku ruhande rw'ubusabe byabaye impamvu ya kabiri iri ku isoko, bifasha igiciro cy'ibicuruzwa bya polyester kongera kuzamuka, aho filament ya polyester iri mu bubiko buke ifite izamuka rinini.
Ukurikije uko ibihe bihagaze, inganda z'imyenda zisanzwe zitangira igice cya mbere cy'igihembwe cy'ubushyuhe gito, aho amabwiriza yo mu mpeshyi n'impeshyi azaba yuzuye, ndetse no mu mpera z'umwaka wa 2023, ibyo bizatuma icyifuzo cy'igihembwe cy'ubushyuhe gito cya 2024 kirushaho kwiyongera. Kubwibyo, ukurikije iminsi mikuru y'iserukiramuco ry'impeshyi mu 2024, inganda z'ububoshyi ziteganijwe gusubukura imirimo yazo mu mpera za Gashyantare, kandi amahirwe yo gutangira akazi yiyongera buhoro buhoro, kandi biteganijwe ko azazamuka akagera hafi kuri 70% hagati mu ntangiriro za Werurwe.
Isoko: Sina Finance, Tongxiang publishing, global network, network
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-22-2024