Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa ku mwenda udakoresha fluoro

PFOA, PFOS byateje umwanda ku isi, ikibazo cy’umwanda wa fluorine gikunze kuba gikomeye, PFOA ni yo igoye cyane kwangiza ibintu bikomoka ku bimera, ndetse yanabonetse muri Arctique; ku ya 27 Ukwakira 2017, (PFOA) nk'ibintu bitera kanseri yo mu rwego rwa 2Byari ku rutonde rwaUrutonde rw'Ikigo Mpuzamahanga cyita ku Kanseri cya OMS. Kuri ubu, amoko 33ibintu birimo fluoride byagizweho imipaka, kandiImyenda idapfa amazi ku buntu bwa PFOA, PFOS KU ​​BUNTUgukundwa cyane.

(cyangwa1） Uburyo bwo gukora kw'amazi adakoresha fluorine

Ishingiro ry'amazi ni ukongera inguni hagati y'ibitonyanga n'ubuso bw'imyenda, muri rusange ikorwa binyuze mu kurangiza amazi; kurangiza amazi ni inzira yo kugeza polymeri ikora neza ku mwenda binyuze mu gice cy'amazi, no gushyiraho icyerekezo gihoraho kandi giteguye neza.hejuru y'umwenda, bikinisha ingaruka z'amazi.

Ingufu zidapfa amazi ziterwa n’imiterere ikomeye ya monomer ya fluoride, ibyo bikaba byoroshye kurangiza icyerekezo gisanzwe ku buso bw’imyenda. Ariko ku bijyanye n’imikorere ya crystallization y’ingufu zidapfa amazi zidapfa amazi, zishaka kugera ku ngaruka imwe idapfa amazi bizagorana, bityo ingufu rusange idapfa amazi idapfa amazi izashyiraho "igice cyihariye" cyihariye.to gufasha guteranya amazi ku mwendaItandukaniro mu mikorere ya buri kintu kidakoresha fluorine kidakoresha fluorine ahanini riterwa n'itandukaniro ry'ibice bihoraho.

（2）Ibibazo n'ibisubizo byo gutunganya amazi bidakoresha ifu

a. Ni gute wagabanya umusaruro w'ibimenyetso by'umweru?

Mu gihe cyo gukoresha fluorine idakoresha fluorine, bitewe n'ibice bya parafini biri mu kintu kidakoresha fluorine, ibintu bidashobora gukoresha fluorine byirundanya ku buso bwa fibre.kandi benshiizindi mpamvu, zituma ibimenyetso byera bigaragara ku mwenda byoroshye. TF-5016A idafite fluorine idakoresha fluorine ishobora kugabanya umusaruro w'ibimenyetso byera igabanya igice cya parafini nagabanya ingano y'uduce tw'ikintu kidapfa amazi. Ukurikije ibisabwa byinshi by'ikibazo cyo kunoza ikimenyetso cy'umweru, ubwoko bw'ikintu kirimo silikoni kidafite fluorine kidapfa amazi TF-5910 ni bwo bwiza kurusha ibindi.

b. Ni gute wakongera ingaruka zo kwirinda amazi?

Nta fluoro irimo Uburyo bwo gushushanya ibintu bitagira amazi butuma kristu idakora neza, ubushyuhe bw'ubuso ni bunini cyane, bishobora kugaragara ko ubuso bw'imyenda atari bushya, amasaro y'amazi afashe n'ibindi bintu. Ibikoresho bikomeye bitagira amazi bikoresha TF-5016 bishobora gukoreshwa mu kunoza imyenda binyuze mu kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'ubushyuhe bw'ubushyuhe bw'ubushyuhe bw'ubushyuhe butagira amazi butuma kristu idakora neza, kunoza ubushyuhe bw'ubushyuhe, no kunoza uburyo ubushyuhe bw'imyenda butuma idakora neza.

Mu gihe cyo gutunganya amazi adakoresha fluorine, hazabaho n'aho ububabare bugera nko kudakomera neza, kudakomera neza k'umuvuduko w'amazi, kwangirika nabi, guhindura ibara cyane, imiterere mibi yo kuma nyuma yo gukaraba, n'ibindi.Ibyo kandi bishobora kunozwa nk'ibisubizo bikurikira.