Muri Werurwe, Ubushinwa bukora PMI bwagabanutseho gato kugera kuri 51.9 ku ijana

Icyegeranyo cy’abashinzwe kugura (PMI) mu rwego rw’inganda cyari 51.9 ku ijana muri Werurwe, cyamanutseho 0,7 ku ijana ugereranije n’ukwezi gushize no hejuru y’ingingo zikomeye, byerekana ko urwego rw’inganda rwiyongera.

Igipimo cy’ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi bidakorwa hamwe n’ibipimo ngenderwaho bya PMI byaje ku gipimo cya 58.2 ku ijana na 57.0 ku ijana, bivuye ku manota 1.9 na 0,6 ku ijana mu kwezi gushize.Ibipimo bitatu bimaze amezi atatu yikurikiranya, byerekana ko ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa bukomeje guhagarara neza no kuzamuka.

Umwanditsi yamenye ko inganda z’imiti zagize igihembwe cya mbere cyiza uyu mwaka.Ibigo bimwe byavuze ko kubera ko abakiriya benshi bari bafite ibyifuzo byinshi byo kubara mu gihembwe cya mbere, "bazakoresha" ibarura runaka mu 2022. Icyakora, muri rusange imyumvire ni uko ibintu bimeze ubu bitazakomeza, ndetse n’isoko mu gihe gikurikira; ntabwo ari ibyiringiro cyane.

Abantu bamwe na bamwe bavuze ko ubucuruzi bworoheje, bushyushye, nubwo hari ibarura risobanutse, ariko ibitekerezo byatanzwe muri uyu mwaka ntabwo byanze bikunze ari byiza kuruta umwaka ushize, ko isoko rikurikira ritazwi.

Umuyobozi w'ikigo cy’imiti ibitekerezo byiza, yavuze ko ibyateganijwe byuzuye, kugurisha birenze igihe cyashize umwaka ushize, ariko biracyafite amakenga kubakiriya bashya.Ibintu mpuzamahanga ndetse n’imbere mu gihugu birababaje, hamwe no kugabanuka gukabije kw’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga.Niba ibintu biriho bikomeje, mfite ubwoba ko umwaka urangiye uzongera kugorana.

Ubucuruzi buragoye kandi ibihe biragoye

Inganda 7.500 zarafunzwe ziraseswa

Mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, umuvuduko w’ubukungu bwa Vietnam wageze kuri “feri ishimishije”, ndetse no gutsinda no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.

Vuba aha, Isuzuma ry’ubukungu rya Vietnam ryatangaje ko ikibazo cy’ibura ry’ibicuruzwa bitarenze impera za 2022 bikomeje, bigatuma ibigo byinshi byo mu majyepfo bigabanya umusaruro, birukana abakozi kandi bigabanya amasaha y’akazi…

Kugeza ubu, ibigo birenga 7.500 byiyandikishije kugira ngo bihagarike ibikorwa mu gihe ntarengwa, bigomba guseswa, cyangwa kurangiza inzira ziseswa.Byongeye kandi, ibicuruzwa mu nganda zikomeye zoherezwa mu mahanga nk'ibikoresho, imyenda, inkweto n'ibiribwa byo mu nyanja ahanini byagabanutse, bituma igitutu kinini kigera ku gipimo cyo kuzamura ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ku kigero cya 6 ku ijana mu 2023.

Imibare iheruka gutangwa n’ibiro bikuru bishinzwe ibarurishamibare muri Vietnam (GSO) irabyemeza, aho ubukungu bwazamutse bugabanuka kugera kuri 3,32 ku ijana mu gihembwe cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, ugereranije na 5.92 ku ijana mu gihembwe cya kane cya 2022. Umubare wa 3.32% ni uwa kabiri muri Vietnam. -umubare muto wigihembwe cya mbere mumyaka 12 kandi hafi yo hasi nkuko byari bimeze mumyaka itatu ishize igihe icyorezo cyatangiraga.

Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, igihembwe cya mbere cy’imyenda y’imyenda n’inkweto za Vietnam byagabanutseho 70 kugeza 80%.Kohereza ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki byagabanutseho 10.9 ku ijana ku mwaka.

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Muri Werurwe, uruganda runini rw’inkweto rwa Vietnam, Po Yuen, rwashyikirije abayobozi inyandiko yerekeranye no gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano n’abakozi bagera ku 2400 yo guhagarika amasezerano y’umurimo kubera ingorane zo kubona ibicuruzwa.Isosiyete nini, mbere idashoboye gushaka abakozi bahagije, ubu yirukanye abakozi benshi, uruhu rugaragara, inkweto, inkweto, uruganda rukora imyenda rwose biragoye.

Muri Werurwe ibyoherezwa muri Vietnam byagabanutseho 14.8 ku ijana

Ubwiyongere bwa GDP bwadindije cyane mu gihembwe cya mbere

Mu 2022, ubukungu bwa Vietnam bwiyongereyeho 8.02% umwaka ushize, imikorere irenze ibyateganijwe.Ariko muri 2023, “Made in Vietnam” yakubise feri.Ubwiyongere bw'ubukungu nabwo buragenda buhoro kuko ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, ubukungu bushingiyeho, bigabanuka.

GSO yavuze ko umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bwa GDP ahanini watewe n’igabanuka ry’umuguzi, aho ibicuruzwa byo mu mahanga byagabanutseho 14.8 ku ijana muri Werurwe ugereranyije n’umwaka ushize kandi ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutseho 11.9 ku ijana mu gihembwe.

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Ibi biratandukanye cyane numwaka ushize.Mu 2022 yose, Vietnam yohereza ibicuruzwa na serivisi mu mahanga ingana na miliyari 384.75.Muri byo, kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga byari miliyari 371.85 z'amadolari y'Amerika, byiyongereyeho 10,6% mu mwaka ushize;Kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze byageze kuri miliyari 12.9 z'amadolari, byiyongereyeho 145.2 ku ijana ku mwaka.

GSO yavuze ko ubukungu bw’isi buri mu bihe bigoye kandi bidashidikanywaho, byerekana ibibazo biterwa n’ifaranga ryinshi ry’isi ndetse n’ibikenewe bidahwitse.Vietnam ni kimwe mu bihugu byohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi ku isi imyenda, inkweto n'ibikoresho byo mu nzu, ariko mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, ihura n’iterambere ridahungabana kandi rigoye mu bukungu bw'isi. ”

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Mu gihe ibihugu bimwe bishimangira politiki y’ifaranga, ubukungu bw’isi bugenda bwiyongera buhoro buhoro, bigabanya ibyifuzo by’abaguzi mu bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye mu bucuruzi.Ibi byagize ingaruka ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga na Vietnam.

Muri raporo yabanjirije iyi, Banki y'Isi yavuze ko ibicuruzwa - ndetse n’ubukungu bushingiye ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga nka Vietnam byugarijwe cyane n’igabanuka ry’ibisabwa, harimo n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga.

Wto ivugururwa:

Ubucuruzi ku isi butinda kugera kuri 1.7% muri 2023

Ntabwo ari Vietnam gusa.Koreya y'Epfo, karyari mu bukungu bw'isi, na yo ikomeje guhura n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bidakabije, byiyongera ku mpungenge z’ubukungu bw’ubukungu ndetse n’ubukungu bwifashe nabi ku isi.

Muri Werurwe, Koreya y'Epfo ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutse mu kwezi kwa gatandatu kw’ubukene kubera ko isi ikenera ingufu za semiconductor mu gihe ubukungu bwifashe nabi, nk'uko byatangajwe na Minisiteri y’inganda byerekanye ko iki gihugu gifite ikibazo cy’ubucuruzi mu gihe cy’amezi 13 yikurikiranya.

Muri Werurwe, Koreya y'Epfo ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutseho 13,6 ku ijana ku mwaka bigera kuri miliyari 55.12 z'amadolari.Muri Werurwe, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, igice kinini cyoherezwa mu mahanga, byagabanutseho 34.5 ku ijana muri Werurwe.

Ku ya 5 Mata, Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Bucuruzi (WTO) ryasohoye raporo iheruka gusohora “Iterambere ry’ubucuruzi ku isi ndetse n’ibarurishamibare”, rivuga ko uyu mwaka izamuka ry’ibicuruzwa by’ibicuruzwa ku isi bizagenda bigabanuka kugera kuri 1.7% muri uyu mwaka, anaburira ko hashobora kubaho ingaruka ziterwa n’ikibazo kidashidikanywaho nk’Uburusiya -Intambara yo muri Ukraine, amakimbirane ya geopolitike, ibibazo by’umutekano w’ibiribwa, ifaranga na politiki y’ifaranga bikabije.

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WTO iteganya ko ubucuruzi ku isi buzamuka ku gipimo cya 1,7 ku ijana mu 2023. Ibyo biri munsi y’ubwiyongere bwa 2.7 ku ijana mu 2022 n’ikigereranyo cya 2,6 ku ijana mu myaka 12 ishize.

Nyamara, iyo mibare yari hejuru ya 1.0 ku ijana byateganijwe mu Kwakira.Ikintu cy'ingenzi hano ni Ubushinwa bworohereza kugenzura iki cyorezo, WTO iteganya ko bizatuma abakiriya bakeneye kandi bikazamura ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga.

Muri make, muri raporo iheruka, WTO iteganya ko ubucuruzi n’izamuka rya GDP byombi biri munsi yikigereranyo cy’imyaka 12 ishize (2,6% na 2.7%).