Isoko ry'ipamba rya buri cyumweru riri mu gihe cy'agateganyo kandi igiciro kirimo guhinduka gato

Amakuru yihariye y’umuyoboro w’ipamba w’Ubushinwa: Mu cyumweru (kuva ku ya 11 kugeza ku ya 15 Ukuboza), inkuru y’ingenzi ku isoko ni uko Banki Nkuru y’Igihugu yatangaje ko izakomeza guhagarika izamuka ry’inyungu, kuko isoko ryabigaragaje mbere y’igihe, nyuma y’uko inkuru itangajwe, isoko ry’ibicuruzwa ntiryakomeje kuzamuka nk’uko byari byitezwe, ariko ni byiza kubyanga.

Amasezerano ya Zheng cotton CF2401 ari hafi ukwezi kugira ngo igihe cyo gutanga kigere, igiciro cy'ipamba kigiye kugaruka, kandi ipamba ya Zheng ya mbere yagabanutse cyane, abacuruzi cyangwa ibigo bikora ipamba ntibishobora kuzigama, bituma ipamba ya Zheng igaragara nk'izamuka rito, aho amasezerano nyamukuru yazamutse agera kuri yuan 15,450 kuri toni, hanyuma mu gitondo cya kare cyo ku wa kane nyuma y'uko Banki Nkuru y'Igihugu itangaje amakuru y'inyungu, ku kugabanuka k'ibicuruzwa muri rusange, ipamba ya Zheng nayo yakurikiyeho. Isoko riri mu gihe cy'agateganyo, ipamba iracyahagaze neza, kandi ipamba ya Zheng ikomeje kugumana ihindagurika ry'imiterere.

Muri icyo cyumweru, sisitemu yo kugenzura isoko ry’ipamba ku rwego rw’igihugu yatangaje amakuru agezweho yo kugura no kugurisha, kugeza ku ya 14 Ukuboza, ipamba yose mu gihugu yatunganyijwe ingana na toni miliyoni 4.517, ubwiyongere bwa toni 843.000; toni 633.000 zagurishijwe, toni 122.000 zagabanutseho umwaka ushize. Intambwe nshya yo gutunganya ipamba yageze kuri 80%, kandi ingano y’isoko ikomeje kwiyongera, bitewe n’ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa n’ikoreshwa ridahagije, igitutu ku isoko ry’ipamba kiracyari kinini. Kuri ubu, igiciro cy’ipamba mu bubiko bwa Xinjiang cyari hasi ya Yuan 16.000 kuri toni, aho ibigo byo mu majyepfo ya Xinjiang bishobora kugera ku giciro cyo kunganya, kandi ibigo byo mu majyaruguru ya Xinjiang bifite igihombo kinini n’umuvuduko munini w’imikorere.

Mu gihe cy’igihe gito cyo gukoresha, ubucuruzi bw’imyenda y’imyenda muri Guangdong, Jiangsu na Zhejiang, Shandong n’ahandi ku nkombe z’inyanja, ubucuruzi bw’imyenda y’imyenda ku bijyanye n’ikoreshwa ry’ubudodo bw’ipamba buragabanuka, kutagira inkunga ndende y’ubudodo bumwe, hamwe n’ibiciro by’ipamba ntibirahagarara, isoko rirakonje, ibigo bigabanya igitutu. Bivugwa ko bamwe mu bacuruzi badashobora kwihanganira igitutu cy’isoko, impungenge z’ibiciro by’ubudodo bw’isoko mu gihe kizaza zikomeje kugabanuka, byatangiye kugabanya igitutu cyo gutunganya, ingaruka z’igihe gito ku isoko ry’ubudodo, ibihuha by’isoko abacuruzi n’abandi bakiriya bakusanyije ubudodo bw’ipamba bugera kuri toni zirenga miliyoni imwe, igitutu cy’isoko ry’ubudodo kiremereye cyane, ubudodo budashobora guhindura imiterere y’imikorere y’ubu burasaba umwanya wo gukora.