Ishoramari ryose hamwe ni miliyari 8 z'amayuan! Umushinga wa Giant utanga umusaruro wa buri mwaka wa toni miliyoni 2.5 za PTA na toni miliyoni 1.8 za PET wararangiye kandi urimo gushyirwa mu bikorwa by'igerageza.

Vuba aha, igice cya kabiri cy'umushinga wa Hainan Yisheng Petrochemical ushorwamo miliyari 8 z'amayuan cyararangiye kandi cyinjiye mu cyiciro cy'igeragezwa.

Ishoramari ryose ryashowe mu cyiciro cya kabiri cy'umushinga wa Hainan Yishheng Petrochemical ni miliyari 8 z'amayuan, harimo umusaruro wa buri mwaka wa toni miliyoni 2.5 z'ibikoresho bya PTA, umusaruro wa buri mwaka wa toni miliyoni 1.8 z'ibikoresho bya PET n'imishinga yo kuvugurura no kwagura icyambu, no gushyigikira iyubakwa ry'ibiro, cantons, sitasiyo z'abazimya umuriro n'amacumbi y'abakozi n'ibindi bikoresho bibafasha. Nyuma yo kurangiza uyu mushinga, Hainan Yisheng Petrochemical izongera agaciro k'umusaruro kangana na miliyari 18 z'amayuan.

Nk’uko bivugwa n’umuntu ubishinzwe ushinzwe Hainan Yisheng Petrochemical Co., LTD., ubushobozi bwa Hainan Yisheng bwo gukora bungana na toni miliyoni 2.1 za PTA na toni miliyoni 2 za PET. Nyuma y’uko icyiciro cya kabiri cy’umushinga kimaze kugerwaho ku mugaragaro, ubushobozi bwose bwo gukora bushobora kugera kuri toni miliyoni 4.6 za PTA na toni miliyoni 3.8 za PET, agaciro k’inganda karenze miliyari 30 za Yuan, kandi umusoro uzarenga miliyari 1 za Yuan. Kandi bizatanga ibikoresho fatizo bihagije ku nganda nshya za peteroli, bifashe urusobe rw’inganda za peteroli za Danzhou Yangpu gukomeza kwaguka no kunoza, kandi bigire uruhare mu iyubakwa ry’icyambu cy’ubucuruzi bw’i Hainan.

PTA ni ibikoresho fatizo bya polyester. Muri rusange, ibikoresho fatizo bya PTA birimo PX ikomoka ku gukora no gutunganya aside asetiki na peteroli, naho ibyo bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora fibre ya PET, aho filament ya polyester ya gisivili na fibre ya polyester ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nganda z'imyenda n'imyenda, naho silk yo mu nganda za polyester ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu rwego rw'imodoka.

Umwaka wa 2023 uri mu cyiciro cya kabiri cy’ubwiyongere bwihuse bw’ubushobozi bwa PTA, kandi ni wo mwaka w’agahebuzo wo kwagura ubushobozi bwa PTA.

Inganda nshya zikora umusaruro wibanda ku bushobozi bwa PTA zazanye uruhererekane rushya rw'iterambere

Kugeza mu mezi 11 ya mbere ya 2023, ubushobozi bushya bwa PTA mu Bushinwa bwageze kuri toni miliyoni 15, ubwiyongere bw'ubushobozi bwa buri mwaka mu mateka.

Ariko, umusaruro w’inganda nini za PTA wagabanyije amafaranga y’inganda akoreshwa mu gutunganya ingano. Dukurikije amakuru ya Zhuo Chuang, kugeza ku ya 14 Ugushyingo 2023, amafaranga y’inganda akoreshwa mu gutunganya ingano ya PTA yari 326 Yuan/toni, yagabanutse cyane mu myaka 14 ishize kandi yari mu cyiciro cy’igihombo mu mikorere y’inganda.

Mu gihe inyungu zigenda zigabanuka buhoro buhoro, kuki ubushobozi bw'uruganda rwa PTA mu gihugu bukomeje kwiyongera? Abahanga mu nganda bavuze ko bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'ubushobozi bwa PTA mu myaka ya vuba aha, uburyo bwo guhangana n'inganda bwarushijeho kwiyongera, amafaranga yo gutunganya PTA yakomeje kugabanuka, kandi ibikoresho bito byinshi bifite igitutu kinini cy'ikiguzi.

Byongeye kandi, mu myaka ya vuba aha, ibigo binini byigenga byagiye bikura bijya mu nganda zizamuka, uburyo bwo guhangana buhuriweho bwagiye bushyirwaho kandi bugakomera uko umwaka utashye, kandi hafi ya bose bacuruza ibikoresho bikuru mu nganda za PTA bakoze uburyo bwo gushyigikira "PX-PTA-polyester". Ku bacuruzi banini, nubwo PTA yatakaza umusaruro, bashobora kwishyura igihombo cya PTA binyuze mu nyungu zo hejuru n'izo hasi, ibyo bikaba byaratumye abakomeye mu nganda bakomeza kubaho. Ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bito bihenda cyane, bishobora guhitamo guparika imodoka igihe kirekire gusa.

Bitewe n’iterambere rikomeje mu bumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga, ubushobozi bw’inganda za PTA buri kwiyongera mu rwego rwo gushyira hamwe ikoranabuhanga n’inganda, kandi inganda nyinshi nshya zikora PTA mu myaka ya vuba aha ni toni miliyoni 2 n’inganda zirenga zikora PTA.

Ukurikije uko iterambere rigenda ritera imbere, ubufatanye bw’ibigo binini mu ruhererekane rw’inganda za PX bukomeje gukomera. Hengli Petrochemical, Hengyi petrochemical, Rongsheng Petrochemical, Shenghong Group n’ibindi bigo bikomeye bya polyester kugira ngo byunganire, muri rusange, iterambere rihuriweho n’ibipimo bizateza imbere uruhererekane rw’inganda za polyester za PX-Ptas kuva ku irushanwa rimwe mu nganda kugeza ku irushanwa ryose mu ruhererekane rw’inganda, ibigo bikomeye bizaba bifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana no kurwanya ibyago.
Inkomoko: Ibikorwa bya Guverinoma ya Yangpu, Amakuru y'Ubucuruzi bw'Ubushinwa, Inganda zitunganya ibikorwa, Umuyoboro