Mu minsi ishize, abakoresha bo mu gace k’uburasirazuba bw’amasosiyete bashyize imbaraga mu gukingira, ububiko bw’ibikoresho bya polyester busaba kugabanuka, kandi amafaranga yinjira muri bimwe mu bikoresho biracyari igihombo, ikigo cyiteguye gushyigikira isoko ni kinini, ikirere cy’ubucuruzi ku isoko mu ntangiriro z’icyumweru kirahagaze neza.
Kuva aho ibihuha byo "kwamamaza" kw'isoko rya polyester mu Ukuboza bikomeje, abakoresha barushaho kumva ko igitutu cy'ibikoresho bya polyester cyagabanutse, igitutu cy'ibikoresho bya polyester cyagabanutse buhoro buhoro, abakora bimwe mu bigo bafite ubushake bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa, isoko riravuga nabi, ibikorwa byo kugurisha byagabanutse buhoro buhoro. Hagati mu kwezi, abakora benshi bibanda ku nyungu zoherezwa, abakoresha bamanuka bahura n'igihe cyo gutanga amasoko, hari icyifuzo runaka cyo kwishingira, ku rundi ruhande, bitewe n'ibiciro biri hasi, bibanda ku bubiko mu mpera z'umwaka, bityo icyiciro cya mbere cyo gukora no kugurisha ibikoresho bya polyester cyarazamutse. Mu mpera za kane na gatanu, igipimo rusange cy'umusaruro n'ibicuruzwa bya polyester cyakomeje kwiyongera, igitutu cy'ibikoresho byinshi byo mu bigo, byumvikana ko ibikoresho by'ibigo bikomeye bya POY byagabanutse kugera ku minsi 7-10, ibikoresho by'uruganda rumwe na rumwe biragurishwa byose, biha ibigo icyizere runaka.
Mu gihe cyose cy’icyorezo cy’ibikorwa by’ubuzima rusange, ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi bya polyester filament bikomeje kugabanuka, nubwo ibiciro by’ibigo bikomeje kuzamuka, amafaranga yinjira na yo arasanwa, ariko ugereranije n’icyorezo cy’ibikorwa by’ubuzima rusange, igiciro cy’ibiganiro ku isoko kiracyari ku rwego rwo hasi. Kubwibyo, ubushake bw’ibigo mu gusana amafaranga yinjira ni bwinshi, kandi nyuma y’uburambe bw’abakoresha bo mu gace k’ubu, icyizere cy’ubucuruzi kiriyongera, kandi ubushake bwo gushyigikira ibiciro ni bwinshi. Ku rundi ruhande, imbogamizi ziherutse kugaragara mu gutwara ibicuruzwa, izamuka ry’ibiciro bya peteroli mu gushyigikira inganda z’ibinyabutabire, ibikoresho by’ingenzi bya PTA, ethylene glycol mu ntangiriro z’icyumweru byarangiye muri rusange, izamuka ry’ikiguzi cya polymerization rituma isoko rigira inkunga nziza, ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi bya polyester filament byariyongereye.
Mu gihe giciriritse n'igihe kirekire, isoko rya polyester filament ryinjiye mu busabe bw'igihe kitari icy'igihembwe, kandi nyuma yo kurangiza gutanga umurizo, isoko rya polyester filament rizinjira buhoro buhoro mu gihe cy'ubukonje. Kuva hagati mu Ukuboza, urwego rwo hasi rw'ubusabe bwa polyester filament usibye inganda zikora elastic, ubudozi, gucapa no gusiga amarangi byagaragaje ko bigabanuka. Nubwo ubushyuhe mu turere twinshi tw'igihugu bwagabanutse cyane, bigatuma icyifuzo cy'imyenda ikonje y'ubukonje cyiyongereye cyane, ariko amaduka akunda cyane ububiko, amatumizwa yo mu gihugu aherutse kuba make, kandi hafi y'impera z'umwaka, abakora mu nganda bateganya gutanga amatumizwa, amafaranga yo kugaruza, kandi ubushake bwo kubika ibikoresho fatizo ntabwo bukomeye. Bitewe n'ingufu ziri ku ruhande rw'ubusabe, byitezwe ko isoko rya polyester filament rirushaho kugorana, kandi isoko riracyari mu kaga ko kugabanuka mu mpera z'Ukuboza.
Isoko: Amakuru y'ingenzi ku bijyanye n'imitako ya shimi
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-25-2023