Amakuru y’urusobe rw’ipamba mu Bushinwa: Dukurikije ibitekerezo byatanzwe n’inganda nyinshi zidoda ipamba muri Anhui, Shandong n’ahandi, hamwe n’izamuka muri rusange igiciro cy’uruganda rw’imyenda y'ipamba kuva mu mpera z'Ukuboza na 300-400 Yuan / toni (guhera mu mpera za Ugushyingo, igiciro cyimyenda isanzwe yiyongereyeho hafi 800-1000 yu / toni, naho igiciro cy ipamba ya 60S no hejuru yacyo cyiyongereyeho 1300-1500 yu / toni).Gusenya ubudodo bw'ipamba mu ruganda rw'ipamba no ku masoko y'imyenda byakomeje kwihuta.

Kugeza ubu, bimwe mubigo binini kandi biciriritse byimyenda yimyenda ibarwa kugeza kuminsi 20-30, bimwe mububiko bwuruganda ruto rwabigenewe kugeza kuminsi 10 cyangwa irenga, hiyongereyeho uruganda rukora imyenda / uruganda rukora imyenda mbere yumunsi mukuru wimpeshyi, ariko hamwe na pamba yimyenda yo hagati ifungura imigabane ninganda zimyenda yibikorwa byumusaruro mwinshi, kugabanya umusaruro nizindi ngamba.

Duhereye ku bushakashatsi bwakozwe, inganda nyinshi z’ububoshyi muri Jiangsu na Zhejiang, Guangdong, Fujian n'ahandi zirateganya gushyira ku munsi mukuru wa “Umunsi mukuru w'ikiruhuko” mu mpera za Mutarama, ugatangira akazi mbere ya 20 Gashyantare, kandi ibiruhuko ni iminsi 10-20, ahanini bihuye nimyaka ibiri ishize, kandi ntabwo byongerewe.Ku ruhande rumwe, inganda zo hasi nkinganda zimyenda zihangayikishijwe no kubura abakozi babahanga;Ku rundi ruhande, amabwiriza amwe yashyizweho kuva hagati kugeza mu mpera z'Ukuboza, bigomba gutangwa vuba nyuma y'ikiruhuko.

Icyakora, ukurikije ubushakashatsi bwakozwe kuri bimwe mu bikoresho byerekana umurongo w’ipamba, kugaruka kwinganda z’imyenda shoramari, kugurisha ubu C32S no munsi y’umubare w’ipamba, uruganda rw’ipamba ruracyari igihombo cy’amafaranga 1000 / toni (mu ntangiriro za Mutarama , ipamba yo murugo, ipamba yimyenda itandukanye igiciro cya 6000 yuan / toni hepfo), kuki uruganda rwipamba narwo rutwara igihombo cyoherejwe?Isesengura ry'inganda ribujijwe ahanini n'ingingo eshatu zikurikira:

Ubwa mbere, hafi yumwaka urangiye, inganda zidoda imyenda zikeneye kwishyura abakozi umushahara / ibihembo, ibice byabigenewe, ibikoresho fatizo, inguzanyo za banki nibindi bikorwa, amafaranga yinjira ni menshi;Icya kabiri, nyuma yiminsi mikuru yimpamba, isoko yipamba ntabwo yizeye, gusa kugwa mumifuka kubwumutekano.Uruganda rukora imyenda muri rusange rwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Burayi na Amerika, Bangaladeshi hamwe n’ibindi bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga hamwe n’ibicuruzwa biva mu mpeshyi n’impeshyi byiciro gusa, bigoye kuramba;Icya gatatu, kuva 2023/24, icyifuzo cyo gukoresha ipamba yimbere mu gihugu gikomeje kuba gito, igipimo cyo kwegeranya imyenda gikomeje guhungabanya byinshi, inganda z’imyenda mu itandukaniro ry’ubucuruzi, gutakaza umuvuduko mwinshi w’ingutu “guhumeka”, hamwe no guhuza hagati yo guhunika a umubare munini w ipamba ryigiciro cyafashwe, ubwo rero habaye iperereza / gusaba gufata, guhitamo kwambere kwimyenda yimyenda bigomba kuba ububiko bworoshye, Wihe amahirwe yo kubaho.

Inkomoko: Ikigo gishinzwe amakuru mu ipamba