Ibendera ritukura, imyenda yohereza hanze 22.4%!

Nk’uko Ubuyobozi Bukuru bwa gasutamo bubitangaza, muri Mutarama na Gashyantare ibyoherezwa mu mahanga by’imyenda n’imyenda byari miliyari 40.84 z'amadolari y’Amerika, byagabanutseho 18,6% ku mwaka ku mwaka, aho ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byari miliyari 19.16 by’amadolari y’Amerika, bikagabanuka 22.4% umwaka ushize, no kohereza mu mahanga imyenda n'imyambaro byari miliyari 21.68 z'amadolari y'Amerika, byagabanutseho 14.7% ku mwaka.Ku bijyanye n’imikoreshereze y’imbere mu gihugu, kugurisha imyenda n’imyenda muri Mutarama-Gashyantare byose hamwe byari miliyari 254.90, byiyongereyeho 5.4% ku mwaka.Dufatiye ku mibare, hamwe no koroshya kurwanya icyorezo mu mpera z'umwaka ushize, ubwinshi bw'abagenzi mu mijyi y'ingenzi bwatangiye kwihuta, aho ibicuruzwa bituruka kuri interineti byagaruwe neza, kandi igice cyari cyarateganyirijwe ibicuruzwa cyarekuwe “kwihorera ”Muri Mutarama na Gashyantare.Imibare yanyuma yerekanaga iterambere ryinshi-ku-mwaka.Icyakora, ku bijyanye n’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, bitewe n’ingaruka mbi ziterwa n’inyongera ziyongera ndetse n’izamuka ry’inyungu, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga imyenda n’imyenda byagabanutse cyane umwaka ushize.Nkigisubizo, kugarura muri rusange kubisabwa byagabanutse kubiteganijwe neza mbere yimpeshyi.

Kugeza ubu, kubera ko ibicuruzwa byatangwaga byatanzwe ku wundi, mu gihe amabwiriza mashya atakurikijwe bihagije, umutwaro w’ibikoresho bya Jiangsu na Zhejiang wagabanutse mu mpera za Werurwe.Kuva mu mpera z'icyumweru gishize, umutwaro wamanutse mu turere dutandukanye two mu majyepfo wihuta, kandi biteganijwe ko uzamanuka kugera ku cyiciro gito hafi ya Qingming.Byahanuwe mbere yuko bishoboka ko ibisasu no kuboha muri Jiangsu na Zhejiang bizagabanuka kugera kuri 70% na 60%.

Muri byo, umuvuduko wo kugabanuka ahantu hatandukanye uterwa nububiko bwibikoresho fatizo.Inganda zifite ububiko buke zaparitse kandi zigabanya umutwaro muminsi ibiri yambere.Kandi ububiko bwambere bwibikoresho fatizo izindi nganda nkeya zateguye iminsi 8-10 hafi ya parikingi cyangwa mbi.

Kuri buri karere, akarere ka Taicang, itangira ry’imashini y’amasasu ryaragabanutse cyane muri wikendi, ku ya 3 Mata ryaragabanutse kugera kuri 6-70%, kandi biteganijwe ko uruganda rwaho ruzagabanuka kugeza munsi ya 5% nyuma;Agace ka Changshu, imashini yo kuboha hamwe nimashini zizunguruka nazo zatangiye kugabanya umutwaro, biteganijwe ko uzamanuka kugera kuri 5 kugeza kuri 60%, muri 10%, hafi 1 kugeza 2% hafi yumunsi mukuru wa Qingming;Mu gace ka Haining, imitwaro yinganda nini nini yo kuboha iragabanuka, mugihe ntoya ihagaritswe, kandi biteganijwe ko umutwaro uzagabanuka kugera kuri 4-5%.Agace ka Changxing kanyanyagiye mu nganda nto zatangiye kugabanuka nabi, biteganijwe ko kagabanuka hafi yumunsi mukuru wa Qingming kugera kuri 80%;Muri Wujiang no mu majyaruguru ya Jiangsu, igikorwa cyo gutera amazi kiremewe kandi ibyateganijwe nabi ni bike.

Ku bijyanye na polyester, kubera ihererekanyabubasha ry’ibicuruzwa byarangiye muri Werurwe, na toni miliyoni 1.4 z’ubushobozi bushya bwo kongera umusaruro byashyizwe mu bikorwa bikurikiranye, igipimo cy’imikorere ya polyester mu mpera za Werurwe cyari cyiyongereyeho gato ugereranije n’intangiriro y’ ukwezi, nayo yatanze inkunga isaba imbaraga zingufu ziherutse kwisoko rya PTA (cyane cyane iherezo ryumwanya).

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Nyamara, ibicuruzwa biheruka gutangwa hamwe nibiciro birangira kugirango PTA izamuke cyane, ariko icyifuzo cyanyuma nticyahindutse kuburyo bugaragara, urwego rwinganda rugaragaza ibiranga imbaraga nintege nke, polyester yo hepfo ntishobora kwimura neza ibiciro bigatuma habaho kugabanuka gukabije kwamafaranga gutemba, filament POY iturutse hafi yinyungu nigihombo igabanuka kugeza kuri toni imwe igihombo kirenga 200, kandi ubwoko bwa fibre ngufi bwarushijeho kwaguka bugera kuri 400.

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Urebye ku isoko ry'ejo hazaza, mu gihe giciriritse, biteganijwe ko imirimo yo kubaka imyenda izagabanuka mu gihembwe cya kabiri, icyifuzo kizagenda kigabanuka uko ibihe byagiye ugereranyije na Werurwe, kandi mu gihe gito, ihererekanyabubasha ry’ibiciro by’inganda ntabwo ryoroshye, PTA imbaraga zagabanije cyane inyungu zo hasi, kwaguka kwigihombo bishobora gutuma imyitwarire igabanya umusaruro wibikorwa bya polyester, hanyuma PTA isaba kurekurwa, ariko bisaba igihe cyo kwegeranya no kwerekana ibitekerezo bibi kubisabwa kugirango bigire ingaruka kumurongo wo hejuru.Witondere impinduka zikurikira isoko.

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